Ngo-Ephreli kulo nyaka, ngavakashela iphrojekthi yesibani somgwaqo we-photovoltaic eyenziwa yi-Beijing Sun Weiye e-Beijing Development Zone. Lezi zibani zasemgwaqweni ze-photovoltaic zisetshenziswa emigwaqweni emikhulu yasemadolobheni, okwakujabulisa kakhulu. Izibani zasemgwaqweni ezisebenza ngelanga azikhanyi nje kuphela imigwaqo yasemaphandleni, kodwa zingena emithanjeni yasemadolobheni. Lona umkhuba ozoba sobala kakhulu. Amabhizinisi angamalungu kufanele enze amalungiselelo aphelele emibono, ukuhlela amasu, ukulungiselela usuku lwemvula, ukuqedela ukugcinwa kobuchwepheshe besistimu, ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla okukhiqiza, ukuthuthukisa uchungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla kanye nochungechunge lwezimboni.
Kusukela ngo-2015, kusukela ekusetshenzisweni okukhulu kokukhanya komgwaqo ngokukhanyisa komgwaqo we-LED, ukukhanya komgwaqo ezweni lethu kungene esigabeni esisha. Kodwa-ke, ngokombono wohlelo lokusebenza lwesibani somgwaqo kazwelonke, izinga lokungena kwesibani somgwaqo we-LED lingaphansi kwe-1/3, futhi amadolobha amaningi e-first-tier kanye ne-second-tier ngokuyisisekelo aphethwe isibani se-sodium esinengcindezi ephezulu nesibani se-quartz metal halide. . Ngokusheshisa inqubo yokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, kuwumkhuba ongenakugwemeka wokuthi isibani somgwaqo we-LED sithathe indawo yesibani se-sodium esinengcindezi ephezulu. Kusukela eqinisweni, lokhu kushintshwa kuzovela ezimweni ezimbili: enye i-LED light light street light ithatha indawo yesibani se-sodium esicindezelayo; Okwesibili, izibani zasemgwaqweni ze-solar ze-LED zithatha indawo yezibani zasemgwaqweni ezinomfutho we-sodium.
Kwakuyi-2015 futhi ukuthi amabhethri e-lithium aqala ukusetshenziswa ekugcinweni kwamandla kwezibani zomgwaqo we-photovoltaic, okwathuthukisa izinga lokugcina amandla futhi kwaphumela ekuveleni kwezibani zomgwaqo ezihlangene zamandla aphezulu we-photovoltaic. Ngo-2019, u-Shandong Zhi 'ao uthuthukise ngempumelelo isibani somgwaqo welanga esihlanganisa i-copper indium gallium selenium imojuli yefilimu ethambile nesigxobo sokukhanya, futhi inamandla amakhulu esistimu eyodwa futhi ingangena esikhundleni sesibani somgwaqo kamasipala. Ngo-August 2020, lesi sibani somgwaqo esihlanganisiwe esingu-150-watt saqala ukusetshenziswa ku-5th West Road overpass yaseZibo, kwavula isigaba esisha sohlelo lokusebenza olulodwa lwesibani somgwaqo onamandla we-photovoltaic - isigaba sokukhanyisa i-arterial, esiphawulekayo. Isici sayo esikhulu ukuthola amandla aphezulu esistimu eyodwa. Ngemuva kokuthi ifilimu ethambile ibonakale isibani somgwaqo we-photovoltaic nokuhlanganiswa kwe-silicon ye-monocrystalline kanye ne-imbricated module nesigxobo sesibani.
Lesi sakhiwo samamitha angu-12 ukuphakama kokukhanya komgwaqo welanga, uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhanya komgwaqo omkhulu, okutholakala kunezinzuzo eziningi, inqobo nje uma izimo zokukhanyisa endaweni efanele, zingashintsha ngokuphelele ukukhanya komgwaqo omkhulu, amandla esistimu eyodwa kuze kufike ku- umkhawulo wama-watts angu-200-220, uma ukusetshenziswa kwama-lumens angu-160 ngaphezu komthombo wokukhanya, kungasetshenziswa emgwaqeni omkhulu wendandatho osheshayo nokunye. Asikho isidingo sokufaka isicelo se-quota, asikho isidingo sokubeka izintambo, asikho isidingo se-transformer, asikho isidingo sokuhambisa i-backfill yomhlaba, uma ngokusho komklamo ojwayelekile, ingahlangabezana ngokugcwele nezidingo zezinsuku eziyisikhombisa zemvula, inkungu neqhwa, impilo inqobo nje uma iminyaka emithathu, iminyaka emihlanu, iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili; Ukugcinwa kwamandla kwesibani somgwaqo welanga kukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa ibhethri ye-lithium iminyaka engu-3-5, futhi i-super capacitor ingasetshenziswa iminyaka engu-5-8. Ubuchwepheshe besilawuli abukwazi nje ukuqapha kanye nempendulo ukuthi ngabe isimo sokusebenza sivuliwe noma cha, kodwa futhi sixhume kunkundla yokuphatha yochwepheshe ukuze sinikeze idatha enkulu yokusetshenziswa kwamandla ekunciphiseni ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni nokuhweba ngekhabhoni.
I-solar street lamp ingathatha indawo yesibani semigwaqo emikhulu iyinqubekelaphambili enkulu yobuchwepheshe bokukhanyisa, ukuhalalisela okujabulisayo. Lesi akusona nje isidingo sokuthuthukiswa kwenhlalakahle yokongiwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola, kodwa futhi isidingo semakethe yezibani zasemgwaqweni, futhi kuyithuba elinikezwa umlando. Akuyona kuphela imakethe yasekhaya ezobhekana nokushintshwa okuningi, kodwa nemakethe yamazwe ngamazwe. Ngaphansi kwemvelo yokushoda kwamandla emhlabeni jikelele, ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo samandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, imikhiqizo yokukhanyisa ilanga ithandwa kakhulu kunangaphambili. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inombolo enkulu yezibani zengadi nezibani ze-landscape nazo zibhekene nokuthuthukiswa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-02-2022