Izibane zelanga ziyisisombululo esingabizi, esisingqongileyo ekukhanyeni kwangaphandle. Basebenzisa ibhetri egcwalisekayo yangaphakathi, ngoko abafuni cingo kwaye banokubekwa phantse naphi na. Izibane ezisebenza ngelanga zisebenzisa iseli encinci yelanga ukuze "itshaje" ibhetri ngexesha lemini. Le bhetri ke inika amandla iyunithi emva kokutshona kwelanga.
Iibhetri zeNickel-Cadmium
Uninzi lwezibane zelanga zisebenzisa iibhetri ze-nickel-cadmium ezinokutshajwa kwakhona ubungakanani be-AA, ekufuneka itshintshwe rhoqo ngonyaka okanye emibini. Ii-NiCads zilungele usetyenziso lwesibane sokukhanya kwangaphandle ngenxa yokuba ziibhetri ezihexayo ezinoxinano oluphezulu kunye nobomi obude.
Nangona kunjalo, abathengi abaninzi abacinga ngokusingqongileyo bakhetha ukungasebenzisi ezi bhetri, kuba i-cadmium iyityhefu kwaye ilawulwa kakhulu yintsimbi enzima.
Iibhetri zeNickel-Metal Hydride
Iibhetri ze-nickel-metal hydride ziyafana ne-NiCads, kodwa zinika amandla ombane aphezulu kwaye ziphila iminyaka emithathu ukuya kwesibhozo. Zikhuselekile ngakumbi kokusingqongileyo, nazo.
Nangona kunjalo, iibhetri ze-NiMH zinokonakala xa ziphantsi kokutshaja, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zingakulungeli ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izibane zelanga. Ukuba uza kusebenzisa iibhetri ze-NiMH, qiniseka ukuba isibane sakho selanga senzelwe ukukuhlawulisa.
Iibhetri zeLithium-Ion
Iibhetri ze-Li-ion ziya zithandwa kakhulu, ngakumbi amandla elanga kunye nezinye izicelo eziluhlaza. Ubuninzi bamandla abo buqikelelwa ngokuphindwe kabini kunobo be-NiCads, bafuna ukulungiswa okuncinci, kwaye bakhuselekile ngokusingqongileyo.
Kwicala elisezantsi, ubomi babo buthanda ukuba bufutshane kuneebhetri ze-NiCad kunye ne-NiMH, kwaye banovelwano kubushushu obugqithisileyo. Nangona kunjalo, uphando oluqhubekayo kolu hlobo olutsha lwebhetri lunokunciphisa okanye lusombulule ezi ngxaki.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-22-2022