Ukuchatshazelwa sisidingo esiqhubekayo sokuthuthwa kweekhonteyina zamazwe aphesheya, ukusasazeka kwehlabathi lobhubhani omtsha wenyumoniya, uthintelo lwamakhonkco okubonelela ngezinto phesheya kolwandle, ukuxinana kwamazibuko kwamanye amazwe, kunye nokuxinana kweSuez Canal, imakethi yokuthumela ngenqanawa yamazwe ngamazwe inokungalingani. phakathi konikezelo kunye nemfuno yomthamo wokuthuthwa kwenqanawa, umthamo oqinileyo wokuthuthwa kwesikhongozeli, kunye nokuhanjiswa kwekhonkco lokubonelela ngenqanawa. Amaxabiso aphezulu kumakhonkco amaninzi abe yinto yehlabathi jikelele.
Nangona kunjalo, irali eneenyanga ezili-15 iqalile ukuhlehla ukusukela kwikota yesine kulo nyaka uphelileyo. Ngokukodwa phakathi kuSeptemba kulo nyaka uphelileyo, inani elikhulu lemizi-mveliso lithintele ukusetyenziswa kombane ngenxa yokunqongophala kwamandla, kunye namazinga aphezulu okuthumela ngenqanawa okunyanzela iinkampani zorhwebo zangaphandle ukuba zinciphise ukuthunyelwa, ukwanda komthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle kweekhonteyina kwawa ukusuka kwindawo ephezulu, kunye noshishino. ixhala “kwakunzima ukulifumana”. Khokela ekululameni, kwaye “ubunzima bokufumana ikhabhathi enye” nabo budla ngokuba lula.
Uninzi lwamashishini anyukayo nasezantsi kwishishini leekhonteyina enze ulindelo oluqinisekileyo lwentengiso kulo nyaka, becinga ukuba imeko yonyaka ophelileyo ayisayi kuphinda yenzeke kulo nyaka, kwaye iya kungena kwixesha lohlengahlengiso.
Ishishini liya kubuyela kuphuhliso olunengqiqo. "Imakethi yelizwe lam yezothutho yeekhonteyina zamazwe ngamazwe iya kuba nerekhodi 'yesilingi' ngo-2021, kwaye iye yahlangabezana nemeko enzima yokunyuka kwee-odolo, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nokunqongophala." USekela Mongameli oLawulayo kunye noNobhala Jikelele we-China Container Industry Association uLi Muyuan wachaza ukuba into ebizwa ngokuba yi "ceiling" ayizange ibonakale kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo, kwaye kuya kuba nzima ukuvelisa kwakhona kwiminyaka elishumi ezayo.
Oololiwe bothutho baseTshayina-Yurophu ngokuthe ngcembe babonisa ukomelela. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, umzila wokuqala wesitimela we-China-Yurophu, i-China-Europe yokuthutha isitimela (i-Chongqing), idlulile i-10,000 yezitimela, oku kuthetha ukuba i-China-Europe imithwalo yesitimela iye yaba yibhulorho ebalulekileyo yophuhliso lwentsebenziswano phakathi kwe-China kunye IYurophu, kwaye ikwaphawula ulwakhiwo olukwizinga eliphezulu oludibeneyo lololiwe bomthwalo we-China-Yurophu. Kwenziwe inkqubela-phambili entsha kwiNyathelo leBhanti kunye neNdlela kunye nokuqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokushenxa kwekhonkco lonikezelo lwehlabathi.
Idatha yamva nje evela China State Railway Group Co., Ltd. ibonisa ukuba ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuJulayi kulo nyaka, oololiwe China-Europe basebenza bebonke oololiwe 8,990 kwaye wathumela 869,000 iikhonteyina umgangatho wempahla, ukwanda 3% kunye 4% ngonyaka- ngonyaka ngokulandelelanayo. Phakathi kwabo, kwavulwa oololiwe be-1,517 kwaye i-149,000 ye-TEUs yempahla yathunyelwa ngoJulayi, ukwanda kwe-11% kunye ne-12% unyaka nonyaka ngokulandelanayo, zombini ukubetha irekhodi eliphezulu.
Phantsi kwefuthe elibi lobhubhani wehlabathi, ishishini leekhonteyina alizami nje kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kothutho lwezibuko kunye nokwandisa uthutho oludityanisiweyo lukaloliwe-elwandle, kodwa likwagcina uzinzo lwekhonkco lemizi-mveliso yamazwe ngamazwe kunye nekhonkco lokubonelela nge-China ekhula ngokukhula ngamandla- Oololiwe baseYurophu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-26-2022