Imwe mu nyungu nini zo gukoresha ingufu z'izuba ni igabanuka ryinshi rya gaze ya parike ubundi yarekurwa mukirere buri munsi. Mugihe abantu batangiye guhinduranya ingufu zizuba, ibidukikije bizabyungukiramo nkigisubizo.
Birumvikana ko inyungu z'umuntu ku giti cye zo gukoresha ingufu z'izuba ari uko izagabanya ikiguzi cy'ingufu za buri kwezi kubakoresha mu ngo zabo. Ba nyiri amazu barashobora koroshya ubu buryo bwingufu buhoro buhoro bakareka urwego rwabo rwitabira uko ingengo yimari yabo ibemerera kandi ubumenyi bwizuba bikiyongera. Ingufu zose zirenze urugero zakozwe zizatanga mubyukuri kwishyurwa nisosiyete ikora amashanyarazi kugirango ihinduke.
Gushyushya amazi
Nkuko umuntu yorohereza gukoresha ingufu zizuba, hamwe mubisabwa gutangirira ni ugukoresha ingufu zizuba kugirango ushushe amazi. Sisitemu yo gushyushya amazi yizuba ikoreshwa mubuturo harimo ibigega byo kubikamo hamwe nogukusanya izuba. Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko bubiri bwibanze bwamazi yizuba akoreshwa. Ubwoko bwa mbere bwitwa gukora, bivuze ko bafite pompe zizenguruka no kugenzura. Ubundi bwoko buzwi nka pasiporo, buzenguruka amazi bisanzwe nkuko bihindura ubushyuhe.
Imirasire y'izuba ikenera ikigega cyabitswe cyakira amazi ashyushye aturuka ku zuba. Hariho moderi nyinshi zifite tanki ebyiri aho ikigega cyinyongera gikoreshwa mugushushya amazi mbere yo kwinjira mumashanyarazi.
Imirasire y'izuba kubatangiye
Imirasire y'izuba ni ibice bibona ingufu zizuba bikabikwa kugirango bikoreshwe murugo rwose. Ntabwo byari kera cyane ko kugura panne no kwishyura umutekinisiye w'inararibonye kubishiraho byari igikorwa gihenze cyane.
Nyamara, muri iki gihe ibikoresho by'izuba birashobora kugurwa no gushyirwaho byoroshye na buri wese utitaye ku buhanga bwabo. Mubyukuri, benshi muribo bacomeka mumashanyarazi asanzwe ya volt 120. Ibi bikoresho biza mubunini kugirango bihuze bije iyo ari yo yose. Birasabwa ko nyiri urugo abishaka atangira kugura imirasire y'izuba ya watt 100 ugereranije na 250 hanyuma ugasuzuma imikorere yayo mbere yo gukomeza.
Ikoreshwa ryambere ryingufu zizuba
Mugihe gukoresha ingufu zizuba kugirango utange ingufu zo kumurika urugo nibikoresho bito birashobora kugerwaho mugura imirasire yizuba ishobora gutwara, gukoresha ingufu zizuba kugirango ushushe urugo nibintu bitandukanye rwose. Nigihe serivisi zinzobere zigomba guhamagarwa.
Gukoresha ingufu z'izuba kugirango ushushe umwanya murugo bigerwaho hifashishijwe sisitemu ya pompe, abafana na blowers. Uburyo bwo gushyushya bushobora kuba bushingiye ku kirere, aho bubikwa umwuka ushyushye hanyuma ugakwirakwizwa mu nzu yose ukoresheje imiyoboro n’umuyaga, cyangwa birashobora kuba bishingiye ku mazi, aho amazi ashyushye akwirakwizwa ku bisate byaka cyane cyangwa ku mbaho zishyushye.
Bimwe Mubitekerezo Byiyongereye
Mbere yo gutangira guhindura ingufu z'izuba, umuntu agomba kumenya ko buri rugo rwihariye bityo rukaba rukeneye ibintu bitandukanye. Kurugero, inzu ishyizwe mumashyamba bizagira ikibazo cyo gukoresha ingufu zizuba kuruta imwe mumurima ufunguye.
Hanyuma, tutitaye kumuhanda w'ingufu zizuba zifatwa na nyirurugo, buri rugo rukenera sisitemu yingufu. Imirasire y'izuba irashobora kudahuza rimwe na rimwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-22-2022