Ngakhale kufalikira kwa COVID-19 mobwerezabwereza, kufooka kwachuma padziko lonse lapansi, ndikukulitsa mikangano yapadziko lonse lapansi, kugulitsa kunja kwa China-EU ndikugulitsa kunja kukukulabe. Malinga ndi zomwe zatulutsidwa ndi General Administration of Customs posachedwapa, EU inali yachiwiri yayikulu kwambiri ku China m'miyezi isanu ndi itatu yoyambirira. Ndalama zonse zamalonda pakati pa China ndi EU zinali 3.75 thililiyoni yuan, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka ndi 9.5%, zomwe zimawerengera 13.7% ya mtengo wamalonda wamalonda wakunja wa China. Deta yochokera ku Eurostat ikuwonetsa kuti mu theka loyamba la chaka, kuchuluka kwa malonda a mayiko 27 a EU ndi China kunali 413,9 biliyoni ya euro, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 28,3%. Pakati pawo, katundu wa EU ku China anali 112.2 biliyoni euro, pansi pa 0,4%; zochokera ku China zinali 301.7 biliyoni mayuro, kukwera 43.3%.
Malinga ndi akatswiri omwe adafunsidwa, izi zimatsimikizira kugwirizana kwakukulu komanso kuthekera kwachuma cha China-EU ndi malonda. Ziribe kanthu momwe zinthu zapadziko lonse zisinthira, zokonda zachuma ndi zamalonda za mbali ziwirizi zimagwirizanabe kwambiri. China ndi EU zikuyenera kupititsa patsogolo kukhulupirirana ndi kulumikizana m'magulu onse, ndikuwonjezeranso "zokhazikitsira" muchitetezo chamayiko awiri komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Malonda apawiri akuyembekezeka kupitiliza kukula chaka chonse.
Kuyambira kuchiyambi kwa chaka chino, mgwirizano wachuma ndi malonda pakati pa China ndi EU wasonyeza kulimba mtima komanso nyonga. "Mu theka loyamba la chaka, kudalira kwa EU pazogulitsa kunja kwa China kwakula." Cai Tongjuan, wofufuza ku Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies ku Renmin University of China komanso wachiwiri kwa mkulu wa Macro Research Department, adasanthula poyankhulana ndi mtolankhani wa International Business Daily. Chifukwa chachikulu ndi mkangano wa EU ku Russia ndi Ukraine ndi zotsatira za chilango ku Russia. Chiwongola dzanja cha makampani otsika opangira zinthu chatsika, ndipo chadalira kwambiri katundu wochokera kunja. China, kumbali ina, yapirira kuyesedwa kwa mliriwu, ndipo ma chain chain ndi ma chain chain ndi athunthu komanso akugwira ntchito moyenera. Kuphatikiza apo, sitima yapamtunda ya China-Europe yathandiziranso mipata yamayendedwe apanyanja ndi ndege omwe amakhudzidwa mosavuta ndi mliriwu, kuwonetsetsa kuyenda kosasokonezeka pakati pa China ndi Europe, ndikuthandiza kwambiri pa mgwirizano wamalonda pakati pa China ndi Europe. .
Kuchokera pamlingo wawung'ono, makampani aku Europe monga BMW, Audi ndi Airbus adapitiliza kukulitsa bizinesi yawo ku China chaka chino. Kafukufuku wokhudza mapulani achitukuko amakampani aku Europe ku China akuwonetsa kuti 19% yamakampani aku Europe ku China adati akulitsa kuchuluka kwa zomwe akupanga kale, ndipo 65% adati asungabe kukula kwa ntchito zawo zopanga. Makampaniwa akukhulupirira kuti izi zikuwonetsa chidaliro cholimba chamakampani aku Europe pakuyika ndalama ku China, kulimba mtima kwa chitukuko chachuma cha China komanso msika wamphamvu wapakhomo womwe udakali wokongola kumakampani aku Europe.
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti kupita patsogolo kwaposachedwa kwakukwera kwa chiwongola dzanja cha European Central Bank komanso kutsika kwa yuro kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zambiri pakugulitsa ndi kutumiza kunja kwa China-EU. "Zotsatira za kuchepa kwa yuro pa malonda a Sino-European zawonekera kale mu July ndi August, ndipo kukula kwa malonda a Sino-European m'miyezi iwiriyi kwatsika poyerekeza ndi theka loyamba la chaka." Cai Tongjuan akulosera kuti ngati yuro ipitiliza kutsika mtengo, ipangitsa kuti "Made in China" ikhale yokwera mtengo kwambiri, izikhala ndi zotsatirapo pazamalonda aku China ku EU mu gawo lachinayi; panthawi imodzimodziyo, kuchepa kwa yuro kudzapangitsa kuti "Made in Europe" ikhale yotsika mtengo, zomwe zingathandize kuonjezera katundu wa China kuchokera ku EU, kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa malonda a EU ndi China, ndi kulimbikitsa malonda a China-EU kukhala oyenerera. Kuyang'ana m'tsogolo, akadali mchitidwe wamba ku China ndi EU kulimbikitsa mgwirizano pazachuma ndi malonda.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-16-2022