Narị nde mmadụ isii n'Afrịka na-ebighị ọkụ eletrik, ihe dịka pasentị 48 nke ndị bi na ya. Mmetụta ọrịa COVID-19 jikọtara ọnụ na nsogbu ike mba ụwa emeela ka ike inye ume Africa gharazie ike. N'otu oge ahụ, Africa bụ kọntinent nke abụọ kachasị n'ụwa na kọntinent kacha na-eto ngwa ngwa. N'afọ 2050, ọ ga-abụ ebe obibi karịa otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke ndị bi n'ụwa. A na-atụ anya na Africa ga-enwe nrụgide na-arịwanye elu iji zụlite na iji akụrụngwa ike.
Mana n'otu oge ahụ, Africa nwere 60% nke akụrụngwa ike anyanwụ zuru ụwa ọnụ, yana ike ndị ọzọ nwere ike imeghari ume dị ka ikuku, geothermal na ike mmiri, na-eme ka Africa bụrụ ala ikpeazụ na-ekpo ọkụ n'ụwa ebe emebebeghị ike mmeghari ohuru. nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ. Inyere Afrịka aka ịzụlite ike akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ndị a iji baara ndị Africa uru bụ otu n'ime ọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ China na Africa, ma ha egosipụtala nkwa ha site n'omume pụtara ìhè.
Emere emume n'Abuja n'abalị iri na atọ n'ọnwa Septemba maka agba nke abụọ nke ọrụ mgbanaka ọkụ okporo ụzọ nke ndị China na-enye aka na Naịjirịa. Dị ka akụkọ si kwuo, a na-ekewa ọrụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè nke Abuja na-enyere ndị China aka na nkebi abụọ. Akụkụ nke mbụ nke ọrụ ahụ arụwo ọkụ okporo ụzọ anyanwụ na 74 intersection. Ọrụ a na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma kemgbe ewepụtara ya na Septemba 2015. Na 2021, China na Nepal bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ nkwekọrịta nkwekọrịta maka akụkụ nke abụọ nke ọrụ ahụ, nke na-achọ iwu ọkụ okporo ụzọ na-enye ọkụ na anyanwụ na mpaghara 98 fọdụrụnụ na mpaghara etiti. mpaghara isi obodo ma mee ka ụzọ niile dị na mpaghara isi obodo enweghị onye. Ugbua China emeela nkwa ya nye Naijiria site n'iweta ìhè ike anyanwụ na-aga n'ihu n'okporo ámá nke isi obodo Abuja.
Ọ bụ ezie na Africa nwere 60% nke akụrụngwa ike anyanwụ nke ụwa, ọ nwere naanị 1% nke nrụnye ọkụ fotovoltaic nke ụwa. Nke a na-egosi na mmepe nke ume ọhụrụ, karịsịa ike anyanwụ, na Africa nwere nnukwu atụmanya. Dabere na akụkọ Global Status of Renewable Energy 2022 nke United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) weputara, na-apụ apụ.ngwaahịa anyanwụE rere n'Africa ruru nde 7.4 na 2021, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ahịa kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa, n'agbanyeghị mmetụta nke ọrịa COVID-19. East Africa butere ụzọ na nkeji 4 nde ere; Kenya bụ onye kacha ere ahịa na mpaghara ahụ, na-ere ihe dị nde 1.7; Etiopia họọrọ nke abụọ, na-ere nkeji 439,000. Central na Southern Africa hụrụ nnukwu uto, na ahịa Zambia gbagoro pasenti 77 n'afọ, Rwanda gbagoro pasenti 30 na Tanzania gbagoro pasentị itoolu. West Africa, ebe a na-ere otu nde otu nde, dị ntakịrị. Na ọkara mbụ nke afọ a, Africa webatara 1.6GW nke modul PV ndị China, gbagoro 41% kwa afọ.
Dị iche ichengwaahịa fotovoltaicNdị China chepụtara maka iji ndị nkịtị na-anabata ndị Africa nke ọma. Na Kenya, ịnyịnya ígwè e ji anwụ anwụ nke a pụrụ iji ebu ma ree ngwá ahịa n'okporo ámá na-ewu ewu; Akpa azu nke anyanwụ na nche anwụ na-ewu ewu n'ahịa South Africa. Enwere ike iji ngwaahịa ndị a maka ịchaji na ọkụ na mgbakwunye na ojiji nke onwe ha, na-eme ka ha dị mma maka gburugburu ebe obibi na ahịa.
Oge nzipu: Nov-04-2022