Sakamakon ci gaba da tsananin bukatar jigilar kwantena ta kasa da kasa, yaduwar sabuwar annobar cutar huhu ta kambi, toshewar sarkar samar da kayayyaki na kasashen waje, cunkoson tashar jiragen ruwa a wasu kasashe, da cunkoson Canal na Suez, kasuwar jigilar kaya ta kasa da kasa tana da rashin daidaito. tsakanin wadata da buƙatar ƙarfin jigilar kayayyaki, ƙarfin jigilar kaya mai ƙarfi, da sarƙoƙi na jigilar kayayyaki. Babban farashin a cikin mahaɗi da yawa ya zama abin mamaki na duniya.
Sai dai gangamin da aka kwashe watanni 15 ana yi ya fara ja da baya tun daga rubu'i na hudu na bara. Musamman ma a tsakiyar watan Satumbar shekarar da ta gabata, masana'antu da yawa sun hana amfani da wutar lantarki saboda karancin wutar lantarki, tare da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki da ya tilastawa kamfanonin kasuwanci na kasashen waje rage jigilar kayayyaki, karuwar adadin kwantena da ake fitarwa ya ragu daga wani matsayi mai girma, haka kuma masana'antar ta yi kasa sosai. damuwa "mai wuyar samu". Ɗauki jagora wajen sauƙaƙawa, kuma "wahalar samun gida ɗaya" shima yana nuna sauƙi.
Yawancin masana'antun sama da na ƙasa a cikin masana'antar kwantena sun yi kyakkyawan fata ga kasuwa a wannan shekara, tare da yin la'akari da cewa yanayin shekarar da ta gabata ba za ta sake faruwa a wannan shekara ba, kuma za ta shiga lokacin daidaitawa.
Masana'antu za su dawo zuwa ci gaba mai ma'ana. "Kasuwar jigilar kwantena ta kasata ta kasata za ta sami tarihin 'rufi' a cikin 2021, kuma ta fuskanci matsanancin yanayi na hauhawar oda, hauhawar farashi, da karancin wadata." Mataimakin shugaban zartaswa kuma babban sakataren kungiyar masana'antun kwantena ta kasar Sin Li Muyuan ya bayyana cewa, a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata, abin da ake kira "rufi" bai bayyana ba, kuma zai yi wuya a sake haifuwa nan da shekaru goma masu zuwa.
Jiragen jigilar kayayyaki na China da Turai suna nuna juriya a hankali. Kwanaki kadan da suka gabata, layin dogo na farko na jigilar kayayyaki na kasar Sin da kasashen Turai, wato jirgin kasar Sin da Turai (Chongqing), ya zarce jiragen kasa 10,000, wanda hakan ke nuna cewa, jiragen dakon kaya na kasar Sin da kasashen Turai sun zama wata gada mai muhimmanci ga bunkasuwar hadin gwiwa tsakanin Sin da kasashen Turai. Turai, kuma ita ce ke nuna kyakkyawan aikin haɗin gwiwa na haɗin gwiwar Sin da Turai na jigilar kayayyaki. An sami sabon ci gaba a cikin shirin Belt and Road Initiative da kuma tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali da santsi na sarkar samar da kayayyaki ta duniya.
Bayanai na baya-bayan nan daga kamfanin jirgin kasa na China State Railway Group Co., Ltd. ya nuna cewa daga watan Janairu zuwa Yuli na bana, jiragen kasa na kasar Sin da kasashen Turai sun gudanar da jigilar jiragen kasa guda 8,990 tare da aikewa da kwantenoni na kayayyaki 869,000, karuwar kashi 3% da kashi 4% a shekara. a shekara bi da bi. Daga cikin su, an bude jiragen kasa 1,517 kuma an aika da TEUs 149,000 na kaya a watan Yuli, karuwar 11% da 12% a duk shekara, duka biyun sun sami matsayi mafi girma.
A karkashin mummunan tasirin annobar duniya, masana'antar kwantena ba wai kawai tana ƙoƙarin tabbatar da ingancin sufurin tashar jiragen ruwa ba da faɗaɗa jigilar sufurin jirgin ƙasa da teku, amma har ma da rayayye kiyaye kwanciyar hankali na sarkar masana'antu na kasa da kasa da sarkar samar da kayayyaki ta hanyar karuwar balagagge ta kasar Sin. Turai jiragen kasa.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-26-2022