A watan Afrilu na wannan shekara, na ziyarci aikin fitilun kan titi mai daukar hoto da Beijing Sun Weiye ta yi a yankin raya birnin Beijing. Ana amfani da waɗannan fitilun titin na hotovoltaic a cikin manyan hanyoyin birane, wanda ya kasance mai ban sha'awa sosai. Fitilolin da ke amfani da hasken rana ba wai kawai suna haskaka hanyoyin ƙasar tsaunuka ba ne, suna yin kutsawa cikin magudanar ruwa a birane. Wannan al'ada ce da za ta ƙara fitowa fili. Kamfanonin memba ya kamata su yi cikakken shiri na akida, tsare-tsare dabaru, shirye-shiryen ranar damina, don kammala adana fasahar tsarin, inganta karfin masana'antu, inganta sarkar samar da kayayyaki da sarkar masana'antu.
Tun daga 2015, tun lokacin da aka yi amfani da manyan ayyuka na hasken hanya ta hanyar hasken titin LED, hasken hanya a kasarmu ya shiga wani sabon mataki. Koyaya, ta fuskar aikace-aikacen fitilun titi na ƙasa, ƙimar shigar fitilun titin LED bai wuce 1/3 ba, kuma yawancin biranen matakin farko da na biyu galibi suna mamaye fitilun sodium mai ƙarfi da fitilar ma'adini ƙarfe halide fitila. . Tare da haɓakar aiwatar da rage fitar da iskar carbon, yanayi ne da babu makawa don fitilar titin LED don maye gurbin fitilun sodium mai matsa lamba. Daga gaskiya, wannan maye zai bayyana a cikin yanayi biyu: daya shine LED fitilar titin titin ya maye gurbin wani ɓangare na fitilun sodium mai girma; Na biyu, fitulun titin LED na hasken rana sun maye gurbin wani ɓangare na fitilun titin sodium mai ƙarfi.
Har ila yau, a cikin 2015 ne aka fara amfani da batura na lithium zuwa ajiyar makamashi na fitilun titin photovoltaic, wanda ya inganta ingancin ajiyar makamashi kuma ya haifar da fitowar fitilun titin photovoltaic mai girma. A shekarar 2019, Shandong Zhi 'ao ya yi nasarar kera fitilar titi mai amfani da hasken rana wacce ta hada da jan karfe indium gallium selenium mai laushi samfurin fim da sandar haske, kuma yana da babban tsari guda daya kuma yana iya maye gurbin fitilun titin birni. A cikin watan Agusta 2020, wannan haɗaɗɗiyar fitilar titi mai nauyin watt 150 an fara fara amfani da ita a titin 5th West overpass na Zibo, yana buɗe sabon mataki na aikace-aikacen fitilun titin mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi guda ɗaya - matakin hasken jijiya, wanda ke da ban mamaki. Babban fasalinsa shine cimma babban iko na tsarin guda ɗaya. Bayan fim mai laushi ya bayyana fitilar titin photovoltaic tare da haɗakar da siliki na monocrystalline da ƙirar ƙira da sandar fitila.
Wannan tsarin na 12 mita high hasken rana titin hasken rana, idan aka kwatanta da mains titi haske, samu da yawa abũbuwan amfãni, idan dai lighting yanayi a daidai wurin, iya gaba daya maye gurbin mains titi haske, guda tsarin iko har zuwa Matsakaicin 200-220 watts, idan amfani da 160 lumens sama da tushen hasken, ana iya amfani da shi zuwa babbar hanyar zobe mai sauri da sauransu. Babu buƙatar neman keɓaɓɓu, babu buƙatar sanya igiyoyi, babu buƙatar canza wuta, babu buƙatar motsa ƙasa, idan bisa ga ƙirar ƙira, na iya cika buƙatun ruwan sama bakwai, hazo da kwanakin dusar ƙanƙara, rayuwa muddin shekaru uku, shekaru biyar, shekaru takwas; Ana ba da shawarar ajiyar makamashi na fitilar titin hasken rana don amfani da baturin lithium na shekaru 3-5, kuma ana iya amfani da super capacitor na shekaru 5-8. Fasahar mai sarrafawa ba zata iya saka idanu kawai da amsa ko yanayin aiki yana kunne ko a'a ba, amma kuma haɗa zuwa dandamalin gudanarwa na ƙwararru don samar da manyan bayanai na amfani da wutar lantarki don rage iskar carbon da cinikin carbon.
Fitilar titin hasken rana na iya maye gurbin fitilun titi babban ci gaba ne na fasahar hasken wuta, taya murna. Wannan ba kawai buƙatar ci gaban zamantakewar al'umma ba ne na kiyaye makamashi da rage fitar da hayaki ba, har ma da buƙatar kasuwar fitulun titi, kuma ita ce damar da tarihi ke bayarwa. Ba kasuwannin cikin gida kadai za su fuskanci canjin canji ba, har ma da kasuwannin duniya. A ƙarƙashin yanayin ƙarancin makamashi na duniya, daidaita tsarin makamashi da rage fitar da iskar carbon, samfuran hasken rana sun fi fifiko fiye da kowane lokaci. A lokaci guda, adadi mai yawa na fitilun lambu da fitilun shimfidar wuri suma suna fuskantar haɓakawa.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-02-2022